IT is widely believed that education is the best legacy
parents can bequeath to their children. Thus, in nations like
the US, Sweden and the Philippines, education is
compulsory to a certain level for citizens. For many parents
in developing countries who know the importance of
education, though poor and uneducated, they can sell their
property or go a borrowing to pay their children's school
fees.
What does the future hold for these children?
The major challenge today is that salaries are not adequate
to take care of basic needs, not to talk of paying school fees.
For those who struggled to save some money, the savings
are inadequate to pay the high fees charged by schools.
Despite this, a very small percentage of the population can
afford to pay millions of naira as school fees for their
children in nursery schools. Some parents even plead with
school owners to increase their fees, especially in private
schools.
State owneduniversities
Thus, in many nursery, primary and secondary schools,
parents pay between N500,000 and N1 million a term.
Tertiary institutions are not left out, especially the private
and state-owned universities. In many Nigerian private
varsities, parents pay between N500,000 and N1.5m per
session, just as some state universities pay between
N150,000 and N250,000 depending on the course of study.
Only students of federal universities pay relatively low fees.
In this report, Vanguard Learning sought the opinions of
stakeholders on what this portends for the common man
and the nation with N18,000 minimum wage and many
states still owing their workers. Just last week, a law student
(names withheld) in Babcock University whose fees suddenly
rose to N1.5m from N950,000 without notice, decided to
quit. According to her, her parents could not afford the
exorbitant fees.
In addition to this, she said N340,000 must be paid by
students for summer courses which are not part of the
credit load. Funny enough, institutions with these
outrageous fees often deny this amount if contacted as they
refer one to their websites. Unfortunately, the amount they
have on the websites is different from what they charge
parents.
Tuition in private varsities range from N300,000 to N2.5m.
Oduduwa University – N356,000; Crawford University –
N400,000 to N600,000 depending on course. Madonna
Varsity's Medicine is N1m. Redeemer's University – N545,000
to N605,000. Bowen University – N500,000 to N750, 000; Afe
Babalola – N675,000 to N1,075,000; Babcock University –
N620,000 to N3m; Benson Idahosa University Benin –
N500,000 to N800,000 depending on course; Fountain
University, Osogbo – N341,000.00 per session for all
courses; Igbinedion University – N540,000 to N800,000.
Public tertiary institutions for reshers cost N50,000 and
above. University of Lagos is N55,000 for Sciences and
N50,000 for non-sciences. Obafemi Awolowo University –
N60,000; Nnamdi Azikiwe University – N65,920 for Sciences
and N60, 920 for non-sciences. University of Uyo – N60,000
for medical, engineering and some courses in the faculty of
Arts, others pay N50,000.
UNIOSUN – N950,000; Enugu State University – N124,900 for
all levels and N10,500 for late payment; Federal University
of Technology Akure – N83,940. Ekiti State University – N77,
500 for regular and N78,000 for part-time students and
Federal University Oye-Ekiti takes N102,000.
Lecturers justify high fees
Justifying the huge amount some varsities charge, lecturers
have said that the fees are okay provided quality education
is gained at the end of the day. The President, American
University of Nigeria, Yola, Dr. Margee Ensign said AUN's
tuition and fees have not changed in the past six years.
"Tuition for 30 credits (10 courses per year) is N1,590,000.
Housing depends on whether you want a single, double or
triple room. Average is N350,000.
Meal plan also depends on how many meals a student
wants per day. Fees are about N200,000 depending on
choices. Annual total is about N2.2 million (N1.1m per
semester). World-class education is not cheap. We are
offering Nigerian parents the very best at one fifth of what
they would pay in the US. This is even better as we have
faculty from 34 countries around the world. No need to
leave home and millions of Nigerians send their children
abroad for education."
Ensign noted that their charges are far less now than some
private secondary schools in Abuja and Lagos. The gap
between what we pay for international salaries and what we
charge our students is covered by the founder, former Vice-
President Atiku Abubakar. Also speaking, Dr. Yinka Alawode,
Lecturer, Lagos State University School of Communication,
said the fees are okay, but government should make bursary
available to all Nigerians.
"Let universities charge their fees and let government make
bursary available to all Nigerians, either as scholarship or as
educational loan repayable in future for all.
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